{"id":384,"date":"2024-12-01T21:33:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-01T21:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athaeneum\/?p=384"},"modified":"2024-12-01T21:46:27","modified_gmt":"2024-12-01T21:46:27","slug":"handy-literal-translations-the-works-of-horace-1890","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/handy-literal-translations-the-works-of-horace-1890\/","title":{"rendered":"Handy Literal Translations: The Works of Horace (1890)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"metaslider-id-405\" style=\"width: 100%;\" class=\"ml-slider-3-100-0 metaslider metaslider-flex metaslider-405 ml-slider ms-theme-default\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Horace\" data-height=\"700\" data-width=\"700\">\n    <div id=\"metaslider_container_405\">\n        <div id=\"metaslider_405\">\n            <ul class='slides'>\n                <li style=\"display: block; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-409 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2024-12-01 21:41:45\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.39.09-scaled.jpg\" class=\"slider-405 slide-409 msDefaultImage\" alt=\"\" rel=\"\" title=\"2023-03-18 16.39.09\" style=\"margin: 0 auto; width: 75%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.39.09-scaled.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.39.09-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.39.09-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.39.09-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.39.09-1536x2048.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-410 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2024-12-01 21:41:45\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.40.08-scaled.jpg\" class=\"slider-405 slide-410 msDefaultImage\" alt=\"\" rel=\"\" title=\"2023-03-18 16.40.08\" style=\"margin-top: 12.5%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.40.08-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.40.08-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.40.08-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.40.08-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.40.08-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.40.08-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-411 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2024-12-01 21:41:46\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.41.21-scaled.jpg\" class=\"slider-405 slide-411 msDefaultImage\" alt=\"\" rel=\"\" title=\"2023-03-18 16.41.21\" style=\"margin-top: 12.5%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.41.21-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.41.21-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.41.21-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.41.21-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.41.21-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-18-16.41.21-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Title: Handy Literal Translations: The Works of Horace<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Author: C. Smart, A. M.; Revised by Theodore Alois Buckley<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Publisher: Arthur Hinds &amp; Co.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Estimated year of printing: 1890<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Notes:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>No copyright<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Inscription: Rob ???? Reid, 1890&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stamp: Toronto, Can. Vannevar &amp; Co., 440 Yonge Street<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This book is mostly self-explanatory, it is a very literal translation of the works of Horace, seemingly intended for use in schools.&nbsp; Horace lived from 65 to 8 BC and was the leading lyric poet during the era of Augustus.&nbsp; His most notable works are his <em>Odes<\/em>, a collection in four books of poetry which established a format and style which would go on to be emulated by other poets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The works were translated by Christopher Smart (1722 &#8211; 1771), who was a poet in his own right, who attended and later become at fellow at Pembroke College, a constituent college of the University of Cambridge.&nbsp; Theodore Alois Buckley (1825 &#8211; 1856) revised the translations.&nbsp; Buckley is known primarily for his translations of classical works.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Arthur Hinds &amp; Co. is an interesting publishing company.&nbsp; It was founded in 1886, primarily as a bookstore in New York City.&nbsp; In 1894, a clerk at the company by the name of Gilbert Noble became a partner in the company, and it was renamed Hinds &amp; Noble.&nbsp; In 1917, Noble bought out his partner, Hinds, and entered into a partnership with Charles Barnes, at which point the company was renamed Barnes &amp; Noble \u2014 the name it retains to this day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since this book carries the original company name, which was only used between 1886 and 1894, that supports the printing date of 1890, which is suggested by the inscription.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This book also includes many interesting advertisements for other educational books by the publisher.&nbsp; Most interesting are books for Ladies\u2019 and Gentlemen\u2019s Etiquette, as well as books to help teachers keep records and pre-written questions and answers to be used in class.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Historical context:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When this book was published in 1890, Benjamin Harrison was President.&nbsp; This is the year that the National American Woman Suffrage Association is founded, Idaho and Wyoming become the 43rd and 44th states, and the Wounded Knee Massacre occurs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Notes: No copyright Inscription: Rob ???? Reid, 1890&nbsp; Stamp: Toronto, Can. Vannevar &amp; Co., 440 Yonge Street This book is mostly self-explanatory, it is a very literal translation of the works of Horace, seemingly intended for use in schools.&nbsp; Horace lived from 65 to 8 BC and was the leading lyric poet during the era [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":406,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-384","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=384"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":418,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384\/revisions\/418"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=384"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=384"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}