{"id":678,"date":"2024-12-06T22:43:08","date_gmt":"2024-12-06T22:43:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athaeneum\/?page_id=678"},"modified":"2026-06-23T17:12:05","modified_gmt":"2026-06-23T21:12:05","slug":"themes","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/themes\/","title":{"rendered":"Themes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"min-height:50px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1199\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-283\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athaeneum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/IMG_7124-scaled.jpeg\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/IMG_7124-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/IMG_7124-300x141.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/IMG_7124-1024x480.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/IMG_7124-768x360.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/IMG_7124-1536x719.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/IMG_7124-2048x959.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-black-background-color has-background-dim-60 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-7bc3e45e wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-x-large-font-size\">Books by Theme<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are certain themes that especially interest me.  Here, you can browse books according to those themes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/themes\/#science\" title=\"Themes\">Science<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/themes\/#commentary\" title=\"Themes\">Social &amp; Political Commentary<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/themes\/#earlyamerican\" title=\"Themes\">Early American Printings<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/themes\/#gaming\" title=\"Themes\">Gaming<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"commentary\">Social &amp; Political Commentary<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Society&#8217;s views &#8212; on religion, etiquette, women, music, and many other topics &#8212; have changed a lot over time.  Even more than we realize.  These books provide unique insights into what we considered controversial at different points in time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-1015 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-book-of-christmas-1848\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1967\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Book of Christmas (1848)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-300x230.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-1024x787.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-768x590.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-1536x1180.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-2048x1573.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-book-of-christmas-1848\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Book of Christmas (1848)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-986 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/twenty-sermons-1774\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2054\" height=\"1838\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Twenty Sermons (1774)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284.jpeg 2054w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284-300x268.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284-1024x916.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284-768x687.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284-1536x1374.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284-2048x1833.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2054px) 100vw, 2054px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/twenty-sermons-1774\/\" target=\"_self\" >Twenty Sermons (1774)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-968 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-gaming tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/winter-evening-conference-between-neighbors-1686\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1766\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Winter Evening Conference Between Neighbours (1686)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-300x207.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-1024x707.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-768x530.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-1536x1060.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-2048x1413.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/winter-evening-conference-between-neighbors-1686\/\" target=\"_self\" >Winter Evening Conference Between Neighbours (1686)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-838 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-civil-war-in-america-volume-1-1863\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1688\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The History of the Civil War In America, Volume 1 (1863)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-300x198.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-1024x675.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-768x506.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-1536x1013.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-2048x1351.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-civil-war-in-america-volume-1-1863\/\" target=\"_self\" >The History of the Civil War In America, Volume 1 (1863)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-791 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-economy-of-human-life-1793\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2153\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Economy of Human Life (1793)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-300x252.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-1024x861.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-768x646.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-1536x1292.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-2048x1723.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-economy-of-human-life-1793\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Economy of Human Life (1793)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-777 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-earlyamerican\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/channings-works-volume-2-1843\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Channing\u2019s Works &#8211; Volume 2 (1843)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-300x240.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-1024x819.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-768x615.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-1536x1229.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-2048x1639.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/channings-works-volume-2-1843\/\" target=\"_self\" >Channing\u2019s Works &#8211; Volume 2 (1843)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-616 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-works-of-the-right-honorable-lady-mary-wortley-montagu-1803\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1626\" height=\"2389\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-09-30-15.20.10.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Works of the Right Honorable Lady Mary Wortley Montagu (1803)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-09-30-15.20.10.jpg 1626w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-09-30-15.20.10-204x300.jpg 204w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-09-30-15.20.10-697x1024.jpg 697w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-09-30-15.20.10-768x1128.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-09-30-15.20.10-1045x1536.jpg 1045w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-09-30-15.20.10-1394x2048.jpg 1394w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1626px) 100vw, 1626px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-works-of-the-right-honorable-lady-mary-wortley-montagu-1803\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Works of the Right Honorable Lady Mary Wortley Montagu (1803)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-550 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/sensible-etiquette-of-the-best-society-1878\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2184\" height=\"2531\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-01-21-11.03.25-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Sensible Etiquette of the Best Society (1878)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-01-21-11.03.25-1.jpg 2184w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-01-21-11.03.25-1-259x300.jpg 259w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-01-21-11.03.25-1-884x1024.jpg 884w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-01-21-11.03.25-1-768x890.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-01-21-11.03.25-1-1325x1536.jpg 1325w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2024-01-21-11.03.25-1-1767x2048.jpg 1767w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2184px) 100vw, 2184px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/sensible-etiquette-of-the-best-society-1878\/\" target=\"_self\" >Sensible Etiquette of the Best Society (1878)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-531 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-religion-of-protestants-1638\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-04-11.13.30-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Religion of Protestants (1638)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-04-11.13.30-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-04-11.13.30-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-04-11.13.30-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-04-11.13.30-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-04-11.13.30-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-03-04-11.13.30-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-religion-of-protestants-1638\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Religion of Protestants (1638)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-333 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/heretics-1906\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-10-16.03.10-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Heretics (1906)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-10-16.03.10-scaled.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-10-16.03.10-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-10-16.03.10-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-10-16.03.10-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-10-16.03.10-1536x2048.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/heretics-1906\/\" target=\"_self\" >Heretics (1906)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-246 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/woman-suffrage-history-arguments-results-1916\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1988\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8499-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Woman Suffrage: History, Arguments, Results (1916)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8499-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8499-300x233.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8499-1024x795.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8499-768x596.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8499-1536x1193.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8499-2048x1591.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/woman-suffrage-history-arguments-results-1916\/\" target=\"_self\" >Woman Suffrage: History, Arguments, Results (1916)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-172 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-dilemma-of-american-music-1928\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2100\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-09-30-14.39.40-1-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Dilemma of American Music (1928)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-09-30-14.39.40-1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-09-30-14.39.40-1-300x246.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-09-30-14.39.40-1-1024x840.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-09-30-14.39.40-1-768x630.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-09-30-14.39.40-1-1536x1260.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-09-30-14.39.40-1-2048x1680.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-dilemma-of-american-music-1928\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Dilemma of American Music (1928)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query-no-results\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query-no-results\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query-no-results\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-default\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"earlyamerican\">Early American Printings<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Printing in America began soon after the first settlements in the 1600s, but the Revolutionary War, War of 1812, and Civil War prevented printing from really taking off.  So, pre-Civil War printings tend to be somewhat difficult to find.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-1015 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-book-of-christmas-1848\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1967\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Book of Christmas (1848)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-300x230.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-1024x787.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-768x590.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-1536x1180.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/IMG_8408-2048x1573.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-book-of-christmas-1848\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Book of Christmas (1848)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-986 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/twenty-sermons-1774\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2054\" height=\"1838\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Twenty Sermons (1774)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284.jpeg 2054w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284-300x268.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284-1024x916.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284-768x687.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284-1536x1374.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/IMG_8284-2048x1833.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2054px) 100vw, 2054px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/twenty-sermons-1774\/\" target=\"_self\" >Twenty Sermons (1774)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-838 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-civil-war-in-america-volume-1-1863\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1688\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The History of the Civil War In America, Volume 1 (1863)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-300x198.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-1024x675.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-768x506.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-1536x1013.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_7531-2048x1351.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-civil-war-in-america-volume-1-1863\/\" target=\"_self\" >The History of the Civil War In America, Volume 1 (1863)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-791 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-economy-of-human-life-1793\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2153\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Economy of Human Life (1793)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-300x252.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-1024x861.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-768x646.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-1536x1292.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/IMG_7439-2048x1723.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-economy-of-human-life-1793\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Economy of Human Life (1793)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-777 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-earlyamerican\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/channings-works-volume-2-1843\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2048\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Channing\u2019s Works &#8211; Volume 2 (1843)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-300x240.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-1024x819.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-768x615.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-1536x1229.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/IMG_7400-2048x1639.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/channings-works-volume-2-1843\/\" target=\"_self\" >Channing\u2019s Works &#8211; Volume 2 (1843)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-645 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight tag-science\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/an-analytical-view-of-the-animal-economy-1808\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2117\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"An Analytical View of the Animal Economy (1808)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-300x248.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-1024x847.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-768x635.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-1536x1270.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-2048x1693.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/an-analytical-view-of-the-animal-economy-1808\/\" target=\"_self\" >An Analytical View of the Animal Economy (1808)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-508 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-earlyamerican\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/notes-on-the-parables-of-the-new-testament-1812\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2037\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-09-09-13.12.14-1-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Notes on the Parables of the New Testament (1812)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-09-09-13.12.14-1-scaled.jpg 2037w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-09-09-13.12.14-1-239x300.jpg 239w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-09-09-13.12.14-1-815x1024.jpg 815w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-09-09-13.12.14-1-768x965.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-09-09-13.12.14-1-1222x1536.jpg 1222w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-09-09-13.12.14-1-1629x2048.jpg 1629w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2037px) 100vw, 2037px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/notes-on-the-parables-of-the-new-testament-1812\/\" target=\"_self\" >Notes on the Parables of the New Testament (1812)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-501 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-earlyamerican\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-grammar-school-reader-1848\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Grammar-School-Reader-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Grammar School Reader (1848)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Grammar-School-Reader-scaled.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Grammar-School-Reader-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Grammar-School-Reader-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Grammar-School-Reader-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Grammar-School-Reader-1536x2048.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-grammar-school-reader-1848\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Grammar School Reader (1848)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-447 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-earlyamerican\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-miscellaneous-works-of-tobias-smollet-1857\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2138\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_8549-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Miscellaneous Works of Tobias Smollet (1857)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_8549-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_8549-300x251.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_8549-1024x855.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_8549-768x642.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_8549-1536x1283.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_8549-2048x1711.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-miscellaneous-works-of-tobias-smollet-1857\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Miscellaneous Works of Tobias Smollet (1857)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-445 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/elements-of-logic-1857\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1648\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-08-11.05.46-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Elements of Logic (1857)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-08-11.05.46-scaled.jpg 1648w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-08-11.05.46-193x300.jpg 193w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-08-11.05.46-659x1024.jpg 659w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-08-11.05.46-768x1193.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-08-11.05.46-989x1536.jpg 989w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-08-11.05.46-1318x2048.jpg 1318w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1648px) 100vw, 1648px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/elements-of-logic-1857\/\" target=\"_self\" >Elements of Logic (1857)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query-no-results\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query-no-results\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"gaming\">Gaming<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Card and boardgames have provided entertainment, and distraction, for people for centuries.  It&#8217;s fascinating to see the evolution of familiar games over time, and also the appearance, and disappearance, of forgotten games.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-1124 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-gaming tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/acting-charades-1850\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2345\" height=\"2466\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_8922.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Acting Charades (1850)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_8922.jpeg 2345w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_8922-285x300.jpeg 285w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_8922-974x1024.jpeg 974w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_8922-768x808.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_8922-1461x1536.jpeg 1461w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_8922-1948x2048.jpeg 1948w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2345px) 100vw, 2345px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/acting-charades-1850\/\" target=\"_self\" >Acting Charades (1850)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-1106 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-gaming\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/mr-hoyles-games-of-whist-quadrille-piquet-chess-and-back-gammon\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2079\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_8885-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Mr. Hoyle&#8217;s Games of Whist, Quadrille, Piquet, Chess, and Back-gammon (1771)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_8885-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_8885-300x244.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_8885-1024x832.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_8885-768x624.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_8885-1536x1248.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/IMG_8885-2048x1664.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/mr-hoyles-games-of-whist-quadrille-piquet-chess-and-back-gammon\/\" target=\"_self\" >Mr. Hoyle&#8217;s Games of Whist, Quadrille, Piquet, Chess, and Back-gammon (1771)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-968 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-commentary tag-gaming tag-highlight\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/winter-evening-conference-between-neighbors-1686\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1766\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Winter Evening Conference Between Neighbours (1686)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-300x207.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-1024x707.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-768x530.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-1536x1060.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/IMG_8177-2048x1413.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/winter-evening-conference-between-neighbors-1686\/\" target=\"_self\" >Winter Evening Conference Between Neighbours (1686)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-882 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-gaming\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-chess-players-instructor-1872\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2214\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7693-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Chess Player&#8217;s Instructor (1872)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7693-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7693-300x259.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7693-1024x885.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7693-768x664.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7693-1536x1328.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/IMG_7693-2048x1771.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-chess-players-instructor-1872\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Chess Player&#8217;s Instructor (1872)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-130 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-gaming\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-modern-chess-primer-1933\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2022-12-17-14.03.49-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Modern Chess Primer (1933)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2022-12-17-14.03.49-scaled.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2022-12-17-14.03.49-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2022-12-17-14.03.49-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2022-12-17-14.03.49-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2022-12-17-14.03.49-1536x2048.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-modern-chess-primer-1933\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Modern Chess Primer (1933)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query-no-results\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"science\">Science<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Antique science books provide a rare opportunity to observe the evolution of scientific progress through first hand accounts.  From understanding of the human body, to the evolution of animals, to looking ahead to future technological advancements, scientific books are always an interesting read.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-645 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-earlyamerican tag-highlight tag-science\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/an-analytical-view-of-the-animal-economy-1808\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2117\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"An Analytical View of the Animal Economy (1808)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-300x248.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-1024x847.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-768x635.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-1536x1270.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/IMG_7287-2048x1693.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/an-analytical-view-of-the-animal-economy-1808\/\" target=\"_self\" >An Analytical View of the Animal Economy (1808)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-517 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-highlight tag-science\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/british-zoology-1776\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2540\" height=\"1803\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-15-18.50.43-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"British Zoology (1776)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-15-18.50.43-1.jpg 2540w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-15-18.50.43-1-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-15-18.50.43-1-1024x727.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-15-18.50.43-1-768x545.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-15-18.50.43-1-1536x1090.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-10-15-18.50.43-1-2048x1454.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2540px) 100vw, 2540px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/british-zoology-1776\/\" target=\"_self\" >British Zoology (1776)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-386 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-science\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-physiology-and-hygiene-of-the-house-in-which-we-live-1887\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Physiology-of-the-house-in-which-we-live-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Physiology and Hygiene of the House in Which We Live (1887)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Physiology-of-the-house-in-which-we-live-scaled.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Physiology-of-the-house-in-which-we-live-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Physiology-of-the-house-in-which-we-live-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Physiology-of-the-house-in-which-we-live-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Physiology-of-the-house-in-which-we-live-1536x2048.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-physiology-and-hygiene-of-the-house-in-which-we-live-1887\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Physiology and Hygiene of the House in Which We Live (1887)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-380 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-highlight tag-science\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/extinct-monsters-1893\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2391\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-07-31-17.10.48-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Extinct Monsters (1893)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-07-31-17.10.48-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-07-31-17.10.48-300x280.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-07-31-17.10.48-1024x956.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-07-31-17.10.48-768x717.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-07-31-17.10.48-1536x1434.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2023-07-31-17.10.48-2048x1912.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/extinct-monsters-1893\/\" target=\"_self\" >Extinct Monsters (1893)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-176 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-science\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/little-nature-library-animals-and-butterflies-1926\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-24-14.37.26-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Little Nature Library: Animals and Butterflies (1926)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-24-14.37.26-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-24-14.37.26-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-24-14.37.26-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-24-14.37.26-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-24-14.37.26-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-06-24-14.37.26-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/little-nature-library-animals-and-butterflies-1926\/\" target=\"_self\" >Little Nature Library: Animals and Butterflies (1926)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-132 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-science\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/little-nature-library-birds-wild-flowers-1932\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2531\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-03-12-17.29.40-scaled.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"Little Nature Library: Birds &amp; Wild Flowers (1932)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-03-12-17.29.40-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-03-12-17.29.40-300x297.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-03-12-17.29.40-1024x1013.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-03-12-17.29.40-768x759.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-03-12-17.29.40-1536x1519.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2023-03-12-17.29.40-2048x2025.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/little-nature-library-birds-wild-flowers-1932\/\" target=\"_self\" >Little Nature Library: Birds &amp; Wild Flowers (1932)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-cb0a7ccb wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\"><ul class=\"wp-block-post-template is-layout-flow wp-block-post-template-is-layout-flow\"><li class=\"wp-block-post post-126 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-uncategorized tag-science\">\n<figure style=\"height:160px\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-next-hundred-years-1936\/\" target=\"_self\"  style=\"height:160px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1708\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_8842-scaled.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"The Next Hundred Years (1936)\" style=\"height:160px;object-fit:contain;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_8842-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_8842-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_8842-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_8842-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_8842-1536x1025.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_8842-2048x1366.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/the-next-hundred-years-1936\/\" target=\"_self\" >The Next Hundred Years (1936)<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query-no-results\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-query is-layout-flow wp-block-query-is-layout-flow\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-query-no-results\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are certain themes that especially interest me. Here, you can browse books according to those themes. Science Social &amp; Political Commentary Early American Printings Gaming Social &amp; Political Commentary Society&#8217;s views &#8212; on religion, etiquette, women, music, and many other topics &#8212; have changed a lot over time. Even more than we realize. These [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-678","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=678"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/678\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1112,"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/678\/revisions\/1112"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/athenaeum\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}